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	<title>Eurocritics Magazine &#187; News</title>
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	<link>http://www.eurocriticsmagazine.com</link>
	<description>A European Look at Human Culture and Stuff</description>
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		<title>Skynet Revisited</title>
		<link>http://www.eurocriticsmagazine.com/scitech/news/skynet-revisited?utm_source=rss&amp;utm_medium=rss&amp;utm_campaign=skynet-revisited</link>
		<comments>http://www.eurocriticsmagazine.com/scitech/news/skynet-revisited#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Jun 2008 17:47:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Christopher Rose</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ariane 5]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arianespace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Skynet]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.eurocriticsmagazine.com/?p=83</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The launch of the third and final Skynet military communications satellite, originally scheduled for 30 May 2008&#8211;as reported here on Eurocritics&#8211;is now scheduled for Thursday, 12 June. The original launch, on a heavy lift Ariane 5 rocket, was called off &#8220;after a software programming glitch was discovered during the final countdown&#8221;. The upcoming flight will [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The launch of the third and final Skynet military communications satellite, originally scheduled for 30 May 2008&#8211;as <a href="http://www.eurocriticsmagazine.com/scitech/skynet-military-satellite-launches" target="_blank">reported here on Eurocritics</a>&#8211;is now scheduled for Thursday, 12 June.</p>
<p>The original launch, on a heavy lift Ariane 5 rocket, was called off &#8220;after a software programming glitch was discovered during the final countdown&#8221;.</p>
<p>The upcoming flight will orbit a dual satellite payload of EADS Astrium&#8217;s Skynet 5C spacecraft for U.K.-based operator Paradigm, and the Thales Alenia Space-built Turksat 3A relay platform for Turksat of Turkey.</p>
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		<title>Skynet Military Satellite Launches</title>
		<link>http://www.eurocriticsmagazine.com/scitech/news/skynet-military-satellite-launches?utm_source=rss&amp;utm_medium=rss&amp;utm_campaign=skynet-military-satellite-launches</link>
		<comments>http://www.eurocriticsmagazine.com/scitech/news/skynet-military-satellite-launches#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 May 2008 18:53:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Christopher Rose</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ariane 5]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Astrium]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[European Aerospace and Defence Company]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[European Space Centre]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[French Guiana]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kourou]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Paradigm Secure Communications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Skynet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Skynet 5C]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.eurocriticsmagazine.com/?p=70</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Friday 30 May 2008 sees the launch of the third and final Skynet military satellite command and communications system for the UK Ministry of Defence.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The launch of a third and final UK military satellite, Skynet 5C, on the evening (UK time) of Friday 30 May 2008 from the <a href="http://www.cnes.fr/web/4678-centre-spatial-guyanais-english-version.php" target="_blank">European Space Centre</a> in French Guiana on the Ariane 5 launch platform will complete the spaceside establishment of a major new high speed broadband communications network on behalf of the British Ministry of Defence.</p>
<div id="attachment_71" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 410px"><a href="http://www.eurocriticsmagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/skynet_sat.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-71" title="skynet_sat" src="http://www.eurocriticsmagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/skynet_sat.jpg" alt="Skynet 5" width="400" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Skynet military satellite in orbit</p></div>
<p>Due to their geostationary orbits, the Skynet satellites will provide secure military communications between the UK and British forces deployed anywhere in the world for the next 15 years.</p>
<blockquote><p>These satellites have technology that allows them to pinpoint communications on to particular regions of the world with absolute precision, and without interference,&#8221; explained Malcolm Peto from Paradigm Secure Communications, the company that runs Skynet. &#8220;You know the areas where British forces operate, and you can imagine the type of interference attempted. We can avoid that very simply, very clinically.</p></blockquote>
<p><span id="MainText" class="factsheet">Skynet will also be used to route battlefield communications and commands between remote flying drones and provide welfare services such as free messages between service personnel on operations and their families and friends back home.</span></p>
<div id="attachment_72" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 426px"><a href="http://www.eurocriticsmagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/skynetsystems.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-72" title="skynetsystems" src="http://www.eurocriticsmagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/skynetsystems.jpg" alt="The Skynet SatComms System [Picture: DE&amp;S]" width="416" height="380" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">the Skynet military communications system</p></div>1. Skynet 5 overhauls satellite communications for UK forces<br />
2. The largely autonomous satellites talk to two UK ground stations<br />
3. Skynet 5 supports high-bandwidth applications, such as UAV video<br />
4. Antennas and terminals are upgraded to make best use of Skynet<br />
5. New battlefield networks, such as Cormorant, feed into the system<br />
6. System gives commanders access to more information, faster.</p>
<p>Once fully deployed the Skynet satellites are powered by huge solar arrays, giving the two metre satellites a total wingspan of 34 metres, the same as an Airbus. They are owned and operated by <a href="http://www.paradigmsecure.com/" target="_blank">Paradigm</a>, a subsidiary of the <a href="http://www.astrium.eads.net/" target="_blank">Astrium/European Aerospace and Defence Company</a>, making them the first military spacecraft not owned by a governmental or international organisation.</p>
<p>This is the third of seven Ariane 5 <span class="level2_text">launches planned for 2008. </span><span class="level2_text">Astrium see the Ariane 5 as the &#8220;world&#8217;s reference for heavy-lift launchers, &#8230; carrying payloads weighing more than 9 metric tons to geostationary transfer orbit with a high degree of accuracy&#8221;.</span></p>
<p><div id="attachment_73" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 510px"><a href="http://www.eurocriticsmagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/ariane_a5_launch.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-73" style="vertical-align: middle;" title="ariane_a5_launch" src="http://www.eurocriticsmagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/05/ariane_a5_launch.jpg" alt="Ariane 5 launch from Kourou, French Guiana" width="500" height="353" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Ariane 5 blasts off</p></div>
<p>*LATE BREAKING NEWS*  With one hour to go before launch, Arianespace have announced &#8220;During final pre-launch checks for the Ariane 5 ECA&#8217;s mission with Skynet 5C  the result of a launcher software test was not nominal.</p>
<p>Therefore, Arianespace has decided to stop the launch countdown. The launch vehicle and the two payloads are in a safe condition.</p>
<p>A new date for the mission will be announced as soon as possible.&#8221;</p>
<p>Watch this space&#8230;</p>
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